이란 미국 전쟁 일지. 3월 4일.
1. 스페인 페드로 산체스 총리와 트럼프 간의 격돌. 트럼프가 이란 공격을 위해 모론과 로타포에 있는 공동기지를 사용하려고 하자, 산체스는 이를 거절했다. 거부 이유는, 미국의 이란 공격이 UN 헌정에 위배되기 때문이라고 발표.
이에 격분한 트럼프는 스페인은 '나쁜 국가' 산체스는 '형편없는 리더'라고 욕하고, 스페인과 무역을 단절하겠다고 발표.
스페인 총리, 페드로 산체스 “전쟁 반대, 노 아 라 궤라 no to war [no a la guerra]” 입장 고수.
스페인 사람들의 77%는 트럼프의 주장에 반대.
특히 페드로 산체스가 '역사의 교훈'을 잊지 말자고 연설함.
페드로 산체스는 스페인은 2003년 역사적 교훈을 잊지 말자고 주장. 역사적 교훈이란, 2003년 조지 부시가 이라크를 침공하기 전에, 대서양 아조레스에서, 스페인 보수파 총리 호세 마리아 아즈나(Aznar)가 조지 부시, 영국 토니 블레어를 만나서, 이라크 침공을 승인했던 것을 의미한다.
유럽 국가들의 트럼프 반대
(1) 독일, 메르츠 '스페인 포함해서 EU와 미국의 무역협정 하겠다' 스페인 왕따 거부
(2) 프랑스, 마크롱, 페드로 산체스와 전화 통화로, 미국의 위협과 함께 싸우자.
(3) 코스타 ,EU 의장, EU는 똘똘 뭉쳐 연대해야 한다.
2. 이스라엘 이란 테헤란 대규모 공습
3. 이스라엘은 레바논 소재 헤즈볼라에 공습
4. 호르무즈 해협을 통과하지 못한 원유 선박으로 인해, 원유 공급을 받지 못한 아시아 국가들 경제 손실 (주가 하락, 석유,가스가격 인상) (*유럽 국가들도 마찬가지로 가솔린, 가스 가격 인상됨)
미국 국방장관, 핏 헥세쓰 발표.
1. 미국 잠수함이 인도양에서 이란 해군 침몰. 페르시아 걸프 바닥에 침몰.
2. 미군과 이스라엘이 1주일 안에 이란 상공을 장악할 수 있다.
3. 2024년 트럼프 암살을 계획했던 이란 혁명수비대 지도자를 사살함.
4. 댄 케인 (합참 의장) 브리핑. 20 척 이상 이란 함정 파괴. 이란 주요 해군을 무력화함.
미국 잠수함이 스리랑카 해안에서, 이란 해군함 (180명 태운 아리스 데나호) 침몰시킴 150명 실종. 스리랑카 당국 32명 구호.
5. 이란은 미사일 재고량이 점점 더 고갈될 것이다. 반면 미국은 계속해서 군사작전을 지속할 수 있다.
6. 트럼프 정부는 미국과 이스라엘의 이란 남부 초등학교 폭격의 책임을 부인. ('이란 미납 Minab 지역에 있는 초등학교 아이들 168명 사망함)
레바논 전투.
이스라엘이 레바논 남부에서 헤즈볼라를 공격 중. 남부 레바논 주민들이 리타니(Litani)강 북쪽으로 대피하라고피 발표.
이란의 보복 공격 지역. 사우디 아라비아, UAE, 카타르, 쿠웨이트에 있는 미군 기지들에 미사일 공격.
이란 사망자 1045명 (3월 4일)
Trump threatened to impose a full trade embargo on Spain in response to Madrid's refusal to allow the US to use the jointly-run bases at Morón and Rotafor for strikes on Iran.
....
Merz said later he had told Trump very clearly that he could not conclude a separate trade agreement with Germany or all of Europe but not with Spain.
In response to the US economic threat, the Élysée Palace said French President Emmanuel Macron had conveyed his "solidarity" with Spain, during a phone conversation with Sánchez on Wednesday. European Council President António Costa also said he had spoken to the Spanish leader "to express the EU's full solidarity".
호르무즈 해협에 묶여 있는 정유선박 oil tankers
미국 국방장관, 핏 헥세쓰 발표.
1. 미국 잠수함이 인도양에서 이란 해군 침몰. 페르시아 걸프 바닥에 침몰.
2. 미군과 이스라엘이 1주일 안에 이란 상공을 장악할 수 있다.
3. 2024년 트럼프 암살을 계획했던 이란 혁명수비대 지도자를 사살함.
4. 댄 케인 (합참 의장) 브리핑. 20 척 이상 이란 함정 파괴. 이란 주요 해군을 무력화함
5. 이란은 미사일 재고량이 점점 더 고갈될 것이다. 반면 미국은 계속해서 군사작전을 지속할 수 있다.
6. 트럼프 정부는 미국과 이스라엘의 이란 남부 초등학교 폭격의 책임을 부인. ('이란 미납 Minab 지역에 있는 초등학교 아이들 168명 사망함)
14.36 GMT
Key points from Pentagon briefing
US defence secretary Pete Hegseth confirmed that a US submarine sunk an Iranian warship in the Indian ocean as he declared that the Iranian navy “rests at the bottom of the Persian Gulf” and that it was “ineffective, decimated, destroyed”.
He declared that “America is winning” and suggested that in under a week the US and Israel “will have complete control of Iranian skies, uncontested airspace”.
The leader of the Iranian covert unit that planned to assassinate Trump in 2024 had been killed in the strikes, Hegseth said.
Dan Caine, the chair of the joint chiefs of staff, who also spoke at the briefing, said more than 20 Iranian naval vessels have been destroyed, and that the US has “effectively neutralised Iran’s major naval presence”.
Hegseth said the US is able to continue the military action against Iran “for as long as we need to”, saying Iran “can no longer shoot the volume of missiles they once did”.
The Pentagon continued to deny responsibility for a strike on a girls’ school in Iran on Saturday that killed a reported 168 people. “All I can say is that we’re investigating, and that we, of course, never target civilian targets,” Hegseth said.
스페인 페드로 산체스와 트럼프 충돌 기사.
Spain's Pedro Sánchez hits back at Trump threat to sever trade saying 'no to war'
2 hours ago
https://youtube.com/shorts/i3gk5_Vo6_E?si=kqLQyC9tLDcCp3HU
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Guy Hedgecoe,In MadridandPaul Kirby,Europe digital editor
La Moncloa Handout A man in a suit and tie standing next to a yellow and blue flagLa Moncloa Handout
Pedro Sánchez addressed the nation the morning after President Trump said he did not want 'anything to do' with Spain
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has delivered a strong rebuttal to US President Donald Trump's threat to end trade with Spain by restating his opposition to war and what he called the "breakdown of international law".
In a 10-minute televised address, Sánchez reflected on the wars in Ukraine and Gaza as well as the Iraq War more than 20 years ago and said the Spanish government's position could be summed up as "no to war".
Trump threatened to impose a full trade embargo on Spain in response to Madrid's refusal to allow the US to use the jointly-run bases at Morón and Rotafor for strikes on Iran.
"Spain has been terrible," Trump said during a meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Tuesday.
"We're going to cut off all trade with Spain. We don't want anything to do with Spain," he added.
Merz said later he had told Trump very clearly that he could not conclude a separate trade agreement with Germany or all of Europe but not with Spain.
In response to the US economic threat, the Élysée Palace said French President Emmanuel Macron had conveyed his "solidarity" with Spain, during a phone conversation with Sánchez on Wednesday. European Council President António Costa also said he had spoken to the Spanish leader "to express the EU's full solidarity".
Trump accused Spain on Tuesday of being a "terrible partner" in Nato for failing to increase its defence budget in line with a target of 5% of economic output (GDP).
Earlier this year Sánchez drew Trump's anger by speaking out against the US military incursion into Venezuela.
1:01
Watch: Trump lashes out at Spain, says he is 'going to cut off all trade'
In his televised address from the prime minister's Madrid residence at La Moncloa on Wednesday, Sánchez said the government was studying economic measures to counter the impact of the conflict on Spaniards, although he avoided directly referring to Trump's trade threat.
"The question is not if we are on the side of the ayatollahs - nobody is. The question is whether we are in favour of peace and international legality."
"You cannot answer one illegality with another, because that is how the great catastrophes of humanity begin."
Spain's Socialist prime minister explained that the government's position was comparable to its stance on Ukraine and Gaza. Sánchez has been a vociferous critic of Israel's military response to the Hamas attacks in 2023.
Spain has been among Europe's most outspoken governments on Gaza, describing Israel's actions there as "genocide" and acknowledging a Palestinian state before many other EU members did.
That position was in step with his coalition partners to his left and, broadly speaking, with Spanish attitudes to the Middle East.
Looking back to the invasion of Iraq in 2003, which he said had failed to achieve its goals and had made life worse for ordinary people, he warned that the attacks on Iran could have a similar economic impact for millions.
His reference to the Iraq invasion will connect with many Spanish voters. Spain's support at the time from the conservative People's Party (PP) government was deeply unpopular, and triggered mass anti-war protests.
Many believe it also lay the groundwork for the Socialist Party's surprise election victory in March 2004, days after Madrid was hit by deadly jihadist bombings.
Sánchez reminded Spaniards of the "Azores trio" of then-US President George W. Bush, the UK's Tony Blair and Spanish conservative leader José María Aznar - who had met on a Spanish base in the region days before the Iraq invasion.
He said they had handed Europeans the "gift" of "a more insecure world and worse life".
The Spanish leader's stance contrasts strongly with that of Merz, who told German TV on Tuesday regime change in Iran would leave the world "a little better off", although he also said this was "not without risk and we would also have to bear the consequences".
Unlike Spain's fellow Nato allies - the UK, France and Greece - it has not yet committed to any military involvement in response to the war.
The Spanish prime minister said he wanted to express the solidarity of the Spanish people with countries that had been "illegally attacked by the Iranian regime".
Trump threatens to halt trade with Spain over military base access
Aside from the fierce criticism Sánchez is facing from the US, his coalition government has faced months of enormous political pressure, generating constant speculation that its collapse could be imminent.
It has been struggling to maintain its parliamentary majority, which includes an array of left-wing and regional nationalist parties.
Allegations of corruption against several of his allies and his inner circle have severely weakened his position.
In Spain's deeply polarised politics, much of the support for Sánchez is driven as much by concerns about the country's right and far right as it is by endorsement of his leadership and policies.
Standing up to the US president may have electoral benefits for the Socialist leader.
A recent poll by the CIS research institute found that 77% of Spaniards had a "bad" or "very bad" opinion of Trump, suggesting that even many right-wing voters might back Sánchez on this issue.
However, there is now uncertainty in Spain over whether Trump's threats will translate into some form of economic reprisals, and many Spaniards will be watching this drama nervously.
